# Kālakriyāpāda — the solar year: the twelve sankrāntis and the two ayanas model.geocentric reset show.bodies show.sunPointer show.constellations show.eclipticBelt show.sankranti show.cardinals division.set months show.divisions now overlay.show The ecliptic cut into twelve equal signs. The Sun's entry into each one is a sankrānti overlay.show Twelve of them make the solar year — a year defined by arc, not by counting days wait.next Walk the year overlay.clear speed.set 12 repeat 12 play.until.next-sankranti overlay.clear overlay.show {date} · {sun.station} · {sun.ayana} wait 0.8 end pause overlay.clear overlay.show Twelve entries, one full circuit, back where it began wait.next What were the two ayanas? overlay.clear overlay.show Half the year the Sun moves north — uttarāyaṇa; the other half south — dakṣiṇāyana overlay.show The turns fall at the solstices, and Makara sankrānti has kept its name from the northern one overlay.show Solar months made this way stay locked to the seasons, which lunar months cannot do alone wait.next Done overlay.clear